If a person exhibits several of the characteristics listed in "Common Signs of Dyslexia" and the difficulties are unexpected for the person's age, educational level, or cognitive abilities, the person should be tested by an educational diagnostician or a team of trained professionals. (It is important to note that the "Common Signs" are indicators, not proof of dyslexia. The only way to verify that an individual is dyslexic is through testing by a qualified examiner/s.)

IMPORTANT: Dyslexia cannot be officially diagnosed using one single test. That's because dyslexia can be mild, moderate, severe, or profound. Also, dyslexia can impact many different areas. That's why a Dyslexia Testing Specialist will use from 10 to 12 tests to investigate every area that might be impacted by dyslexia.

Why Test? If you're already convinced that your child (or a student) has dyslexia, do you have to get them tested? No, but it is recommended - even if that child is being home schooled. Although dyslexia is the most common reason a bright student will struggle with reading, spelling, or written composition, it is not the only reason. And until you know for sure why a child is struggling, you won't know the best way to help. For instance, the programs you use to improve the skills of a child with dyslexia are quite different than the ones you use for a child with a non-verbal learning disability, often called NLD. So the most important reason for getting an accurate diagnosis is to help you pick the right tutoring program to help that child. A program that is supported by rigorous, independent, scientific research. That way, you won't waste precious time (and money) on the wrong type of tutoring, program, or therapy. Also, a properly written diagnostic report will allow a student with dyslexia to receive classroom accommodations through a 504 Plan.